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. 2023 Nov 24;28(2):153–159. doi: 10.4103/ijem.ijem_146_23

Table 2.

Accuracy of various hormonal tests for IHH (male)

Hormonal parameters Cut-off (≤) AUC (95% CI) P (ROC) Sensitivity (%) Specificity (%) PPV (%) NPV (%)
Basal LH (U/L) 0.35 0.629 (0.351-0.90) 0.341 57.1 33.3 28.57 62.5
Basal FSH (U/L) 1.15 0.743 (0.463-1.00) 0.072 57.1 93.3 80 82.35
Basal inhibin B (pg/ml) 79.2 0.857 (0.615-1.00) 0.008 85.7 93.3 85.7 93.3
Basal AMH (ng/ml) 16.84 0.457 (0.19-0.725) 0.751 42.9 66.7 37.5 71.43
Basal testosterone (ng/dl) 20.82 0.876 (0.723-1.00) 0.005 100 53.3 50 100
Post-triptorelin 4-hour LH (U/L) 4.84 1.00 <0.001 100 100 100 100
Post-triptorelin 4-hour FSH (U/L) 9.8 0.638 (0.378-0.899) 0.307 85.7 46.7 42.87 87.5
Post-triptorelin 24-hour testosterone (ng/dl) 34.52 0.876 (0.727-1.00) 0.005 85.7 73.3 60 91.67
Post-HCG day 4 testosterone (ng/dl) 99.7 0.962 (0.88-1.00) 0.001 85.7 93.3 85.7 93.33
Basal testosterone (ng/dl) + basal inhibin B (pg/ml) 20.82, 79.2 - - 100 88.9 85.7 100

LH - Luteinising hormone, FSH - Follicle-stimulating hormone, AMH - Anti-Mullerian hormone, HCG - Human chorionic gonadotropin, AUC - Area under the curve, ROC - Receiver operating curve