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. 2024 May 15;103(8):103858. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2024.103858

Table 2.

Effect of immersion Japanese quail eggs with different levels of riboflavin on total body weight, body weight gain, feed consumption and feed conversion ratio from 1 to 6 wk of age.

Items Wks. Immersion treated group, (g/L)
SEM P- value1
Control 3g 4g 5g T L Q
Body weight (g) 1 192.25b 223.75a 215.00a 222.00a 2.95 0.004 0.110 0.033
3 1,112.75d 1,169.00c 1,187.25b 1,197.50a 3.47 0.001 0.004 0.002
6 1,364.0c 1,486.75b 1,490.50a 1,496.50a 1.47 0.004 0.411 0.353
Body weight gain (g) 1-3 920.50c 945.25b 972.25ab 975.50a 5.21 0.010 0.014 0.013
3-6 251.25c 317.75a 303.25a 299.00b 3.55 0.043 0.046 0.044
1-6 1171.75c 1263.00b 1275.50a 1274.50a 2.44 0.017 0.015 0.018
Feed consumption (g) 1-3 1849.60c 1857.72b 1860.70a 1865.63a 1.35 0.015 0.014 0.017
3-6 1871.66c 1876.79ab 1879.03ab 1881.06a 1.36 0.018 0.015 0.019
1-6 4575.46c 4591.52b 4596.12b 4607.13a 1.22 0.001 0.038 0.045
Feed conversion ratio (g) 1-3 2.02a 1.97b 1.92b 1.92b 1.88 0.004 0.002 0.006
3-6 7.65a 5.93c 6.20b 6.30b 2.34 0.002 0.001 0.002
1-6 3.91a 3.64b 3.61b 3.62b 1.67 0.015 0.016 0.018
a,b

Means are bearing different letters in the same row differ significantly (P < 0.05, 0.001).

1

T, overall effects of treatments; L, linear effects of increasing riboflavin levels of quails; Q, quadratic effects of increasing riboflavin levels of quails.