Table 4. Physicochemical Characterization of Pyrolysis Oil^a.

analysis	thermal	ANH + ZSM-5 (20 wt %)	diesel	gasoline
color	black and brown	black and brown	light yellow
yield (wt %)	38.62 ± 1.61	49.63 ± 2.11
C (%)	59.36 ± 1.02	73.42 ± 1.41	87.40
H (%)	7.52 ± 0.86	9.08 ± 1.11	12.10
O (%)	30.64 ± 1.50	15.44 ± 2.41
N (%)	1.89 ± 0.21	1.56 ± 0.82	392 (ppm)
S (%)	0.59 ± 0.06	0.5 ± 0.02	1.39
HHV (MJ/kg)	26.45 ± 0.12	38.16 ± 0.16	45.50	47.30
viscosity at 30 °C at 30 rpm (cSt)	79.96 ± 0.42	36.56 ± 0.21	2.00–4.50	0.12
density (kg/m3)	980.0 ± 4.49	812.0 ± 2.89	828.00	838.00
moisture (%)	2.10 ± 0.15	3.2 ± 0.15		<0.10
acidity	6.89 ± 0.07	7.21 ± 0.04	5.5–8.0a
carbon residue (%)	0.37 ± 0.02	0.43 ± 0.04

^aStandard data taken.