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. 2024 Jun 19;11(1):e002316. doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2024-002316

Table 5.

Inflammatory cell counts in blood and proportions in sputum at baseline of subjects with asthma in the ATLANTIS study, stratified by sex

Female patients with asthma Male patients with asthma P value
N 450 323
Blood cell counts
 Blood cell counts available, n 450 (100%) 317 (98.1%)
 Eosinophils 109/L (median (IQR)) 0.22 (0.12, 0.37) 0.24 (0.16, 0.38) 0.088
 Neutrophils 109/L (median (IQR)) 3.80 (3.04, 4.89) 3.56 (2.86, 4.41) 0.014
 Monocytes 109/L (median (IQR)) 0.44 (0.36, 0.54) 0.50 (0.40, 0.60) <0.001
Sputum cell proportions
 Sputum cell proportions available, n (%) 116 (25.8%) 112 (34.7%)
 Bronchial cells % (median (IQR)) 1.50 (0.68, 4.03) 1.85 (1.00, 3.95) 0.165
 Lymphocytes, % (median (IQR)) 0.70 (0.30, 1.52) 0.50 (0.30, 1.22) 0.230
 Eosinophils, % (median (IQR)) 0.50 (0.00, 1.93) 0.40 (0.10, 4.00) 0.433
 Macrophages, % (median (IQR)) 38.30 (19.02, 60.80) 33.85 (18.00, 57.12) 0.669
 Neutrophils, % (median (IQR)) 50.50 (26.17, 71.50) 52.40 (31.18, 70.43) 0.968