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. 2024 Jun 21;103(25):e38488. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000038488

Table 1.

Amblyopia risk factors determined with SVS in 3-year-old by the Japan Ophthalmologists Association and Nakano City.

Refractive risk factor (D) Strabismus (PD)
Hyperopia
SE
Myopia
SE
Hyperopia Myopia Astigmatism Anisometropia V I O
Current criteria (≤) 2.5 1.25 1.75 1.0 8 5 8
Academic criteria (≤) 2.5 2.0 2.0 1.5 8 5 8
Spherical power criteria (<) 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 7 7 7
Nakano City criteria (≤) 2.5 2.0 2.0 1.5 8 5 8

D = diopter, I = inside, O = outside, PD = prism diopter, SE = spherical equivalent, SVS = Spot Vision Screener, V = vertical.