Table 1. Baseline characteristics and clinical outcomes.
| N * | All patients (N = 2340) | Study A (N = 363) | Study B (N = 622) | Study C (N = 1355) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, years | 2340 | 13 (10; 18) | 12 (9; 14) | 12 (10; 13) | 16 (10; 25) |
| Sex male | 2340 | 1403 (60) | 195 (54) | 412 (66) | 796 (59) |
| Illness day at enrolment | 2340 | ||||
| 1 | 310 (13) | 59 (16) | 7 (1) | 244 (18) | |
| 2 | 848 (36) | 150 (41) | 155 (25) | 543 (40) | |
| 3 | 1137 (49) | 114 (31) | 455 (73) | 568 (42) | |
| 4 | 45 (2) | 40 (11) | 5 (1) | 0 (0) | |
| Serotype | 2340 | ||||
| DENV-1 | 1264 (54) | 233 (64) | 410 (66) | 621 (46) | |
| DENV-2 | 373 (16) | 48 (13) | 130 (21) | 195 (14) | |
| DENV-3 | 252 (11) | 80 (22) | 82 (13) | 90 (7) | |
| DENV-4 | 451 (19) | 2 (1) | 0 (0) | 449 (33) | |
| Immune status | 2340 | ||||
| Probable primary | 474 (20) | 134 (37) | 124 (20) | 216 (16) | |
| Probable secondary | 1619 (69) | 219 (60) | 464 (75) | 936 (69) | |
| Indeterminate | 247 (11) | 10 (3) | 34 (5) | 203 (15) | |
| Plasma leakage | 2288 | 353 (15) | 43 (13) | 177 (29) | 133 (10) |
| Missing | 52 | 39 | 13 | 0 | |
| Illness day of plasma leakage | 327 | ||||
| 3 | 2 (1) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 2 (2) | |
| 4 | 71 (22) | 12 (30) | 35 (23) | 24 (18) | |
| 5 | 107 (33) | 12 (30) | 50 (32) | 45 (34) | |
| 6 | 105 (32) | 12 (30) | 49 (32) | 44 (33) | |
| 7 | 42 (13) | 4 (10) | 20 (13) | 18 (14) | |
| Missing | 26 | 3 | 23 | 0 | |
| Severe dengue | 2340 | 65 (3) | 6 (2) | 40 (6) | 19 (1) |
| Illness day of severe dengue | 65 | ||||
| 3 | 2 (3) | 0 (0) | 2 (5) | 0 (0) | |
| 4 | 13 (20) | 0 (0) | 12 (30) | 1 (5) | |
| 5 | 24 (37) | 2 (33) | 16 (40) | 6 (32) | |
| 6 | 20 (31) | 4 (67) | 7 (18) | 9 (47) | |
| 7 | 6 (9) | 0 (0) | 3 (8) | 3 (16) |
Summary statistics are number of patients (%) or median (25th; 75th percentiles).
DENV: dengue virus.
N represents the number of patients with available data (i.e., without missing data).