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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Kidney Dis. 2024 Mar 4;84(1):18–27. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2023.12.024

Table 4.

Description of Encounters and Interruption Events During Infection Prevention Processes Within the Patient Station (N = 275)

Average Occurrences per Encounter
Occurrences per Minute
Process Encounters (n) Time on Task Hand Hygiene Alarms Interruptions Hand Hygiene Alarms Interruptions

Connectiona 93 14:15 ± 07:08 4.66 ± 3.95 1.95 ± 2.49 0.86 ± 1.51 0.33 ± 0.28 0.14 ± 0.18 0.07 ± 0.11
Disconnectiona 92 11:42 ± 08:11 3.03 ± 3.11 2.29 ± 2.75 0.87 ± 1.62 0.26 ± 0.27 0.2 ± 0.24 0.08 ± 0.14
Injection administration 35 04:43 ± 11:22 1.20 ± 1.30 0.14 ± 0.43 0.20 ± 0.47 0.26 ± 0.28 0.04 ± 0.1 0.05 ± 0.11
Disinfection of the patient station 55 05:45 ± 04:15 1.35 ± 1.19 0.33 ± 0.58 0.33 ± 0.89 0.24 ± 0.21 0.06 ± 0.11 0.07 ± 0.16

Values for continuous variables given as mean ± SD. Of the total encounters (N = 479), 275 were related to these infection prevention processes.

a

Central venous catheter, fistula, or graft.