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. 2024 Jun 23;12(12):e16112. doi: 10.14814/phy2.16112

TABLE 2.

Physiological characteristics and nutrition status of the 19 participants with 6–7 days of food and training registrations.

Mean ± SD Range
Weight (kg) 72.9 ± 11.8 55.4–101.4
BMI (kg/m2) 22.4 ± 2.6 18.4–29.6
DXA FFM (kg) 60.5 ± 8.9 45.0–75.6
FFMI (kg/m2) 18.6 ± 1.8 15.2–22.1
DXA Fat mass (kg) 9.6 ± 3.5 5.1–21.7
DXA Body fat % 12.9 ± 3.1 8.2–21.4
DXA Whole body BMD Z‐score 0.78 ± 1.14 −0.7 to 3.4
RMR (kcal) a 1928 ± 177 1556–2242
RMR ratio a , b 1.07 ± 0.13 0.86–1.31
Testosterone (nmol/L) 20.5 ± 6.1 11.0–33.0
TSH (mU/L) 2.3 ± 1.3 0.8–4.6
IgA (g/L) 2.0 ± 0.8 0.7–3.5
Fe (μmol/L) 19.6 ± 8.6 4.0–39.0
Ferritin (μg/L) 115 ± 60 34–243
TIBC (μmol/L) 52.9 ± 6.4 41–67
Transferrin saturation (%) 38.1 ± 18.7 7.8–80.5
Vitamin 25(OH)D (nmol/L) 78.8 ± 15.9 58.0–112.0
Calcium (mmol/L) 2.4 ± 0.1 2.3–2.7
Magnesium (mmol/L) 0.9 ± 0.1 0.8–1.0
Vitamin B12 (pmol/L) 468 ± 168 196–899

Note: Data presented as means with standard deviations (SD) and value ranges (min‐max).

Abbreviations: BMD, bone mineral density; BMI, body mass index; DXA, dual energy x‐ray absorptiometry; Fe, iron; FFM, fat free mass; FFMI, FFM index; IgA, immunoglobulin A; TIBC, total‐iron‐binding‐capacity; TSH, thyroid stimulating hormone.

a

Resting metabolic rate (RMR) measured via indirect calorimetry (valid measure available for 15 participants).

b

Calculated RMR ratio: measured RMR/estimated via the Cunningham formula.