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. 2014 Jan 27;2014(1):CD009826. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009826.pub2

Summary of findings 3. ART alone compared to Vincristine or Bleomycin for Kaposi sarcoma in children with HIV‐1 infection.

ART alone compared to Vincristine or Bleomycin for Kaposi sarcoma in children with HIV‐1 infection
Patient or population: Kaposi sarcoma in children with HIV‐1 infection
 Settings:Intervention: ART alone
 Comparison: Vincristine or Bleomycin
Outcomes Illustrative comparative risks* (95% CI) Relative effect
 (95% CI) No of Participants
 (studies) Quality of the evidence
 (GRADE) Comments
Assumed risk Corresponding risk
Vincristine or Bleomycin ART alone
Complete Response Study population RR 1.2 (0.13 to 11.43 ) 24
 (1 Studies) ⊕⊝⊝⊝
 VERY LOW  
1/9 (11.1)% 133 per 1000
 (14 to 1270)
Complete or Partial Response Study population RR 0.2 (0.05 to 0.79 ) 24
 (1 Studies) ⊕⊝⊝⊝
 VERY LOW  
6/9 (66.7)% 133 per 1000
 (33 to 527)
*The basis for the assumed risk (e.g. the median control group risk across studies) is provided in footnotes. The corresponding risk (and its 95% confidence interval) is based on the assumed risk in the comparison group and the relative effect of the intervention (and its 95% CI).
 CI: Confidence interval;
GRADE Working Group grades of evidence
 High quality: Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect.
 Moderate quality: Further research is likely to have an important impact on our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate.
 Low quality: Further research is very likely to have an important impact on our confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change the estimate.
 Very low quality: We are very uncertain about the estimate.

1No explanation was provided

2Unadjusted Estimates

3<50 cases