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. 2015 May 21;2015(5):CD010237. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010237.pub2

Chen 2011.

Methods Study design: randomised controlled trial.
 Method of randomisation: random number table.
 Concealment of allocation: no description.
 Exclusions post randomisation: none.
Length of follow‐up: 6 months.
 Losses to follow‐up: none.
 Intention‐to‐treat analysis: not mentioned.
Participants Patients were all diagnosed as having ACS based on coronary arteriography, and in accordance with the diagnostic criteria formulated by the European Society of Cardiology in September 2000.
Tong‐xin‐luo group: 80 patients (male/female: 48/32; age: 71.5 ± 5.6 years).
Control group: 80 patients (male/female: 46/34; age: 70.7 ± 5.8 years).
Interventions Control: conventional treatment (pre‐operation: aspirin 100 mg qd, clopidogrel 75 mg qd; post‐operation: aspirin, clopidogrel, nitroglycerin, low molecular weight heparin, ACEI, atorvastatin).
Tong‐xin‐luo group: conventional treatment plus Tong‐xin‐luo capsules (4 capsules tid; 0.26 g/capsule).
 Duration of intervention: 6 months.
Outcomes Occurrence of angiographic restenosis;
Occurrence of heart failure and angina.
Notes  
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Low risk Randomised, random number table was used.
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk No description about the allocation procedure.
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) 
 All outcomes High risk No description about blinding. No placebo.
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) 
 All outcomes High risk No description about blinding. No placebo.
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 Angiographic restenosis Low risk Same numbers of participants randomly assigned and analysed. No missing outcome data.
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 Outcomes other than angiographic restenosis Low risk Same numbers of participants randomly assigned and analysed. No missing outcome data.
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Unclear risk The study protocol is not available.
Other bias Low risk Baseline characteristics (sex, age, type of angina, disease severity, disease duration, comorbidities, blood glucose, blood pressure, serum lipoid, etc.) were comparable between the two groups (P > 0.05). The study appeared to be free of other sources of bias.