Fig 1. Global map showing the location of Guatemala, India, Mozambique, and Pakistan.
Each country has one rural and one urban site. There are separate rural (Manhica and Matiari) and urban (Maputo and Karachi East) sites in Mozambique and Pakistan, respectively. In Guatemala, rural and urban clusters will be identified from the Quetzaltenango and xxx. In India, rural and urban areas will be selected from Vellore. Reprinted from GADM under a CC BY license, with permission from GADM, original copyright [2024].