Table 2. Demographics after propensity score matching - comparisons of experimental cohorts 1-3 vs control cohort 4 low normal potassium (sK 3.5-4.5).
Cohort | Hypokalemia (N=53,401) cohort 1 | High normal potassium (N=61,096) cohort 2 | Hyperkalemia (N=30,831) cohort 3 | ||||
Patients (%) | p-value | Patients (%) | p-value | Patients (%) | p-value | ||
1-3 | Age at index | 53,401 (100%) | 0.947 | 61,096 (100%) | 0.983 | 30,831 (100%) | 0.919 |
4(Control) | 53,401 (100%) | 61,096 (100%) | 30,831 (100%) | ||||
1-3 | Male | 28,939 (54.2%) | 0.985 | 39,380 (64.5%) | 0.943 | 19,718 (64.0%) | 0.953 |
4 | 28,936 (54.2%) | 39,392 (64.5%) | 19,725 (64.0%) | ||||
1-3 | Female | 24,148 (45.2%) | 0.975 | 21,084 (34.5%) | 0.976 | 10,851 (35.2%) | 0.966 |
4 | 24,153 (45.2%) | 21,079 (34.5%) | 10,846 (35.2%) | ||||
1-3 | Not Hispanic or Latino | 44,065 (82.5%) | 1.000 | 49,716 (81.4%) | 0.936 | 24,688 (80.1%) | 0.96 |
4 | 44,065 (82.5%) | 49,727 (81.4%) | 24,693 (80.1%) | ||||
1-3 | White | 38,628 (72.3%) | 0.945 | 45,096 (73.8%) | 0.943 | 21,516 (69.8%) | 0.951 |
4 | 38,638 (72.4%) | 45,107 (73.8%) | 21,523 (69.8%) | ||||
1-3 | Black or African American | 9,043 (16.9%) | 0.948 | 9,364 (15.3%) | 0.981 | 5,636 (18.3%) | 0.975 |
4 | 9,035 (16.9%) | 9,361 (15.3%) | 5,639 (18.3%) | ||||
1-3 | Unknown Ethnicity | 7,100 (13.3%) | 0.986 | 8,788 (14.4%) | 0.993 | 4,588 (14.9%) | 0.964 |
4 | 7,098 (13.3%) | 8,787 (14.4%) | 4,592 (14.9%) | ||||
1-3 | Unknown race | 4,641 (8.7%) | 0.862 | 5,416 (8.9%) | 0.928 | 3,034 (9.8%) | 0.989 |
4 | 4,657 (8.7%) | 5,425 (8.9%) | 3,033 (9.8%) | ||||
1-3 | Hispanic or Latino | 2,236 (4.2%) | 0.976 | 2,592 (4.2%) | 0.887 | 1,555 (5.0%) | 0.868 |
4 | 2,238 (4.2%) | 2,582 (4.2%) | 1,546 (5.0%) | ||||
1-3 | Asian | 798 (1.5%) | 0.820 | 907 (1.5%) | 0.906 | 470 (1.5%) | 0.844 |
4 | 789 (1.5%) | 912 (1.5%) | 476 (1.5%) | ||||
1-3 | American Indian or Alaska Native | 254 (0.5%) | 0.823 | 271 (0.4%) | 0.571 | 149 (0.5%) | 0.77 |
4 | 249 (0.5%) | 258 (0.4%) | 144 (0.5%) | ||||
1-3 | Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 37 (0.1%) | 0.632 | 42 (0.1%) | 0.299 | 26 (0.1%) | 0.123 |
4 | 33 (0.1%) | 33 (0.1%) | 16 (0.1%) |