Table 3. Nutrient intake and growth performance as influenced by feeding pasteurized waste milk (WM) and a blend of WM with milk replacer powder (WM+MR) or transition milk (WM+TM) as liquid feeds to cold-stressed newborn Holstein calves (n = 17 per treatment).

Item2	Treatments (T)			SEM	Contrasts1		Fixed effects
	WM	WM+MR	WM+TM		C1	C2	Period (P)	T × P
SI, g/d	1640.4	1668.0	1558.1	28.359	0.430	0.006	0.001	0.937
SI_BW, %	1.68	1.67	1.51	0.032	0.018	0.001	0.001	0.842
DMI, g/d	1984.8	2139.0	2028.6	28.411	0.004	0.006	0.001	0.962
DMI_BW, %	2.31	2.51	2.34	0.033	0.003	0.001	0.001	0.060
CPI, g/d	393.8	424.2	445.6	5.430	0.001	0.005	0.001	0.001
CFI, g/d	137.8	162.6	169.7	0.974	0.001	0.001	0.001	0.001
MEI, Mcal/d	6.67	7.35	7.14	0.086	0.001	0.075	0.001	0.345
Average BW, kg	79.19	80.29	80.79	0.530	0.037	0.502	0.001	0.999
ADG, kg/d	0.93	1.01	0.99	0.016	0.001	0.344	0.001	0.026
FE, kg/kg	0.62	0.51	0.57	0.013	0.001	0.003	0.001	0.001
ADG_ME, kg/Mcal	0.16	0.13	0.14	0.003	0.001	0.064	0.001	0.001

¹Contrasts: C1 = WM vs. the average of WM+TM and WM+MR; C2 = WM+TM vs. WM+MR.

²Starter intake (SI); Starter intake % of initial body weight (SI_BW); Dry matter intake (DMI); Dry matter intake % of initial body weight (DMI_BW); Crude protein intake (CPI); Crude fat intake (CFI); Metabolizable energy intake (MEI); Average body weight (Average BW); Average daily gain (ADG); Feed efficiency (FE; kg of ADG/kg of DMI); and Average daily gain in the function of metabolizable energy intake (ADG_ME).