Table 4. Factors associated with depression, anxiety, and stress among participants using multinomial logistic regression.
AOR | 95% CI | P value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Lower | Upper | |||
Depression | ||||
PSQI score | 1.28 | 1.279 | 1.174 | <0.001 |
Gender (Male) | 0.62 | 0.374 | 1.020 | 0.06 |
Study year (Clinical) | 0.59 | 0.374 | 0.923 | 0.02 |
Contact with friends | 0.700 | 0.546 | 0.889 | 0.004 |
Social media usage | 1.23 | 1.027 | 1.628 | 0.03 |
Mindfulness activities | 0.80 | 0.675 | 0.961 | 0.02 |
(χ2 = 68.29, df = 6, p-value <0.001, Nagelkerke R2 = 0.21) | ||||
Anxiety | ||||
PSQI score | 1.25 | 1.159 | 1.366 | <0.001 |
Study year (Clinical) | 0.63 | 0.407 | 0.960 | 0.03 |
Contact with family | 0.75 | 0.587 | 0.967 | 0.03 |
Contact with friends | 0.77 | 0.597 | 0.981 | 0.04 |
Social media usage | 1.32 | 1.052 | 1.644 | 0.03 |
(χ2 = 60.50, df = 5, p-value <0.001, Nagelkerke R2 = 0.18) | ||||
Stress | ||||
PSQI score | 1.27 | 1.155 | 1.400 | <0.001 |
Social media usage | 1.43 | 1.074 | 1.891 | 0.01 |
Income (Less than the median) | 1.74 | 0.922 | 3.237 | 0.08 |
(χ2 = 33.19, df = 3, p-value <0.001, Nagelkerke R2 = 0.13).