Table 2.
Univariate and multivariate cox regression analysis of time to readmission
| Variables | Readmission | Readmission within a year | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | ||||||
| Hazard Ratio | P-value | Hazard Ratio | P-value | Hazard Ratio | P-value | Hazard Ratio | P-value | ||
| Age | 0.79 | < 0.001 | 0.78 | < 0.001 | 0.85 | < 0.001 | 0.82 | < 0.001 | |
| Sex | Male | 1.03 | 0.723 | 1.04 | 0.631 | ||||
| Transgender | 53.05 | < 0.001 | 53.49 | < 0.001 | |||||
| Race | Hispanic | 1.05 | 0.524 | 1.05 | 0.54 | ||||
| White | 0.99 | 0.978 | 1.05 | 0.825 | |||||
| Asian/Pacfc Islandr | 1.09 | 0.753 | 1.15 | 0.613 | |||||
| American Indian | 4.68 | 0.124 | 4.68 | 0.124 | |||||
| Other | 1.27 | 0.561 | 0.87 | 0.787 | |||||
| Number of Traumas | 1–3 | 0.95 | 0.552 | 0.97 | 0.754 | ||||
| 4–5 | 0.92 | 0.44 | 0.96 | 0.747 | |||||
| 6 + | 1.01 | 0.917 | 1.06 | 0.7 | |||||
| Accident disaster | 0.94 | 0.417 | 0.94 | 0.441 | |||||
| Physical abuse of assault | 0.92 | 0.275 | 0.92 | 0.258 | |||||
| Assault witnessing | 1.000 | 0.977 | 1.05 | 0.53 | |||||
| Community violence | 1.02 | 0.79 | 1.04 | 0.678 | |||||
| Sexual abuse or assault | 1.27 | 0.099 | 1.37 | 0.032 | 1.31 | 0.07 | |||
| Polyvictimization | 0.98 | 0.826 | 1.000 | 0.953 | |||||
| Any PTSD | 1.03 | 0.747 | 1.1 | 0.325 | |||||
| Full PTSD | 0.98 | 0.875 | 1.04 | 0.768 | |||||
| Partial PTSD | 1.09 | 0.542 | 1.15 | 0.292 | |||||
| UCLA PTSD Score | 1.000 | 0.655 | 1.000 | 0.942 | |||||
| Depression | Moderate | 1.02 | 0.885 | 1.02 | 0.851 | ||||
| Severe | 0.84 | 0.328 | 0.89 | 0.518 | |||||
| Substance Abuse | 1.11 | 0.161 | 1.13 | 0.09 | 1.22 | 0.007 | |||
| Any Comorbidity | 0.98 | 0.872 | |||||||
Factors with P-value less than 0.1 in the univariate analysis were entered into the multivariate analysis. After variable selection, P-values in the multivariate analysis are less than 0.05