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. 2024 Jun 25;14:14636. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-64592-6

Table 2.

Method in brief of study/analyses of toxicity in animals due to cGLP LdCen1−/−.

Study name Route of administration
SC/ID & other details
Groups and sex
(6 animals in each group)
Treatment Study details

STUDY I

Single dose toxicity study in Hamsters

SC

Analysed on day 15

G1 (3♂ & 3♁) G1: Placebo

Clinical observations: General and local examinations till 4 h after vaccination on Day 1 and once daily thereafter

Body weights & Food consumption: On Day 0, 4, 8 and 15

Gross pathology: Day 15, gross lesions if any were collected

G2 (3♂ & 3♁) G2: 1X vaccine
G3 (3♂ & 3♁) G3: 3X vaccine

ID

Analysed on day 15

G4 (3♂ & 3♁) G4: Placebo
G5 (3♂ & 3♁) G5: 1X vaccine
G6 (3♂ & 3♁) G6: 3X vaccine

STUDY II

Double dose toxicity study in Hamsters

SC

First immunization on day 0. Analyse on day 30

G1 (3♂ & 3♁) G1: Placebo

Clinical observations: General and local examinations till 4 h after vaccinations and once daily thereafter

Body weights & Food consumption: weekly study

Necropsy & Gross pathology: Day 30 and day 90, gross lesions if any were collected. Detailed pathology in individual organs including their weight

G2 (3♂ & 3♁) G2: 1X vaccine
G3 (3♂ & 3♁) G3: 3X vaccine

SC

Second

immunization on day 30. Analyse on day 90

G4 (3♂ & 3♁) G4: Placebo
G5 (3♂ & 3♁) G5: 1X vaccine
G6 (3♂ & 3♁) G6: 3X vaccine

STUDY III

Single dose toxicity study in dogs

SC

Analysed on day 15

G1 (3♂ & 3♁) G1: Placebo

Clinical observations: General and local examinations till 4 h after vaccination and once daily thereafter

Body weights & Food consumption: On day 1, 4, 8 and 15

Rectal temperature: On day 1 and 2

Necropsy and Histopathology: day 15, All lesions if any were collected

G2 (3♂ & 3♁) G2: 1X vaccine
G3 (3♂ & 3♁) G3: 3X vaccine