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. 2024 Jun 7;73:102676. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2024.102676

Table 2.

Most frequent diagnoses assigned by clinician during readmission to a study hospital.

Readmission diagnosis Readmission to study hospitals <1 month after discharge (N = 153)
Readmissions to study hospitals ≥1 month after discharge (N = 307)
All readmissions to study hospitals (N = 460)
N % (95% CI) N % (95% CI) N % (95% CI)
Pneumonia 83 54 (46–62) 172 56 (50–62) 255 55 (51–60)
Gastroenteritis 54 35 (28–43) 92 30 (25–35) 146 32 (28–36)
Sepsis 41 27 (20–35) 50 16 (12–21) 91 20 (16–24)
Anaemia 23 15 (9.8–22) 58 19 (15–24) 81 18 (14–21)
Malaria 8 5.2 (2.3–10) 48 16 (12–20) 56 12 (9.3–16)
Bronchiolitis 9 5.9 (2.7–11) 21 6.8 (4.3–10) 30 6.5 (4.4–9.2)
Measles 13 8.5 (4.6–14) 9 2.9 (1.3–5.5) 22 4.8 (3.0–7.2)
URTI 6 3.9 (1.5–8.3) 14 4.6 (2.5–7.5) 20 4.3 (2.7–6.6)
Pulmonary TB 6 3.9 (1.5–8.3) 13 4.2 (2.2–7.1) 19 4.1 (2.5–6.4)
Sickle cell disease 3 2.0 (0.4–5.6) 11 3.6 (1.8–6.3) 14 3.0 (1.7–5.1)
Cerebral palsy 4 2.6 (0.7–6.6) 7 2.3 (0.9–4.6) 11 2.4 (1.1–4.2)
Probable meningitis 5 3.3 (1.1–7.5) 5 1.6 (0.5–3.8) 10 2.2 (1.0–4.0)

Data are N (%, 95% confidence intervals), CI; Confidence intervals, a child can have more than one diagnosis, URTI, upper respiratory tract infection; TB, Tuberculosis.