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. 2024 Jun 20;12(6):1371. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines12061371

Table 2.

Performance of Resnet-101 trained with imbalanced data, oversampling, and undersampling (without and with Data Augmentation (DA)) in classifying Luminal A, Luminal B1, Luminal B2, HER2, and TN versus non-respective classes, in terms of accuracy. * p < 0.05: There is a significant difference between groups. In the line of average values, the best value obtained is highlighted in bold.

Accuracy (%): Mean (stdDev)
Imbalanced Data Oversampling Undersampling
without DA with DA without DA with DA without DA with DA
Luminal A vs. Non-Luminal A 72.28 (1.80) 67.14 (2.04) 70.73 (2.72) 73.72 (0.74) 51.78 (3.15) 60.00 (5.93)
Luminal B1 vs. Non-Luminal B1 74.08 (1.36) 71.21 (1.81) 73.95 (0.41) 74.91 (1.99) 55.14 (4.89) 55.14 (7.22)
Luminal B2 vs. Non-Luminal B2 79.33 (2.71) 78.14 (0.95) 79.69 (2.27) 80.76 (1.66) 58.07 (2.59) 61.17 (2.38)
HER2 vs. Non-HER2 88.29 (1.66) 89.79 (1.27) 88.77 (1.36) 88.65 (1.80) 59.02 (5.91) 62.84 (8.25)
TN vs. Non-TN 77.42 (2.18) 73.96 (2.90) 76.70 (2.24) 77.06 (0.62) 59.13 (5.29) 55.65 (4.52)
Average 78.28 (1.94) 76.05 (1.79) 77.97 (1.80) 79.02 (1.36) 56.63 (4.37) 58.96 (5.66)
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