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. 2024 Jun 4;14(6):1597–1613. doi: 10.3390/ejihpe14060106

Table 5.

Reliability and validity indices for the Athlete Engagement Questionnaire items.

Factor Item Loadings Composite Reliability AVE Convergent Validity a Discriminant Validity
Confidence 1 0.75 0.84 0.58 30.16 0.32 < 0.54;
0.48 < 0.62;
0.23 < 0.69
5 0.86 32.12
9 0.65 27.13
13 0.77 30.16
Vigor 2 0.76 0.80 0.54 32.69 0.58 < 0.62;
0.71 > 0.69
6 0.74 32.29
10 0.81 34.49
14 0.63 28.30
Dedication 3 0.81 0.88 0.62 35.96 0.61 < 0.69
7 0.80 35.56
11 0.74 33.66
15 0.80 35.39
Enthusiasm 4 0.87 0.92 0.69 38.50 -
8 0.88 38.80
12 0.84 37.21
16 0.71 33.26

Note: AVE = average variance extracted; a t values.