Table 4.
Screening Questions | Qualitative Studies | Quantitative Studies | Mixed-Method Studies | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First Author/Year | Study Type | S1 | S2 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.5 | 5.1 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 5.5 |
Are there clear research questions? | Do the collected data allow us to address the research questions? | Is the qualitative approach appropriate to answer the research question? | Are the qualitative data collection methods adequate to address the research question? | Are the findings adequately derived from the data? | Is the interpretation of results sufficiently substantiated by data? | Is there coherence between qualitative data sources, collection, analysis, and interpretation? | Is the sampling strategy relevant to address the research question? | Is the sample representative of the target population? | Are the measurements appropriate? | Is the risk of nonresponse bias low? | Is the statistical analysis appropriate to answer the research question? | Is there an adequate rationale for using a mixed-methods design to address the research question? | Are the different components of the study effectively integrated to answer the research question? | Are the outputs of the integration of qualitative and quantitative components adequately interpreted? | Are divergences and inconsistencies between quantitative and qualitative results adequately addressed? | Do the different components of the study adhere to the quality criteria of each tradition of the methods involved? | ||
Akbar et al. 2018 | Quantitative Descriptive study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | ||||||||||
Ali et al. 2021 | Qualitative study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Araki 2013 | Qualitative study | Cannot tell | Cannot tell | Cannot tell | Yes | Yes | Yes | Cannot tell | ||||||||||
Banks et al. 2016 | Mixed-Method study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Cannot tell | Cannot tell | ||||||||||
Baumann et al. 2021 | Qualitative study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Becker 2009 | Quantitative study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Bender et al. 2015 | Qualitative study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Block et al. 2019 | Qualitative study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Chamlee-Wright et al. 2011 | Mixed-Method study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Clissold et al. 201 | Qualitative study | No | Cannot tell | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Cox & Perry 2011 | Qualitative study | No | Cannot tell | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Dionisio & Pawson 2016 | Qualitative study | No | Cannot tell | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Easthope & Mort 2014 | Qualitative study | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Harms et al. 2021 | Qualitative study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Harvey et al. 2007 | Mixed-Method study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Heinz et al. 2021 | Mixed-Method study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Johnston et al. 2012 | Qualitative study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Ku & Dominelli 2018 | Qualitative study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Ku & Ma 2015 | Qualitative study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Lalani et al. 2021 | Qualitative study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Leadbeater 2013 | Qualitative study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Linton 2017 | Qualitative study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Mann et al. 2018 | Qualitative study | No | Cannot tell | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Mohr 2014 | Qualitative study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Onstad et al. 2013 | Qualitative study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Osofky et al. 2018 | Quantitative study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Cannot tell | Cannot tell | ||||||||||
Rawson 2016 | Qualitative study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Rivera-Munoz et al. 2020 | Qualitative study | Cannot tell | Cannot tell | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Scott et al. 2017 | Qualitative study | Cannot tell | Cannot tell | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Siver & Martin 2015 | Mixed-Method study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Stofferahn, C. | Qualitative study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Storr & Haeffele-Balch 2012 | Qualitative study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||||
Tamasese et al. 2020 | Qualitative study | Cannot tell | Cannot tell | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Tudor et al. 2015 | Qualitative study | Cannot tell | Cannot tell | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Vallance 2011 | Qualitative study | Cannot tell | Cannot tell | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
van Kessel et al. 2015 | Qualitative study | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |