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. 2024 Jun 13;13(12):3454. doi: 10.3390/jcm13123454

Table 4.

Clinimetric indices of SLE activity during pregnancy.

Clinimetric Index Difference from the Original Version Assessment Time Final Score Flare Definition
LAI-P
  • Excluded: PGA, fatigue

  • Added: fever, vasculitis, myositis

  • CVA or TP: not scored in aPL+ pt

  • Proteinuria: >500 mg/day or doubling if previous LN, with ↓ C’ o ↑ anti-dsDNA; rule out PE

2 weeks 0–2.6 Increase of 0.25 from the last evaluation
SLEPDAI
  • Rule out: PE, HELLP, E, infection, Bell’s palsy, placental problems, pregnancy TP

  • Considered physiological factors during pregnancy: ↑ C’, bland knee effusions, ↑ lymphocytes, palmar erythema, hyperventilation due to progesterone and dyspnea due to enlarging uterus, postpartum alopecia

10 days 0–105 4–11:
moderate activity;
> 12: severe activity
m-SLAM
  • Excluded: weight loss, ESR, scale for miscellaneous disease manifestations

  • Rule out: PE, E, FM, placental problems, chloasma

  • Considered physiological factors during pregnancy: bland knee effusions, ↑ lymphocytes, palmar erythema, hemodilution, ↓ serum creatinine, hyperventilation due to progesterone, dyspnea due to enlarging uterus, postpartum alopecia

1 months 0-81 ≥7: active disease
m-ECLAM
  • Proteinuria pathological if >500 mg/day after excluding PE

  • Non-hemolytic anemia not considered

  • ESR not considered

1–3 months 0–17.5 ≥2: active disease
BILAG2004-P
  • Rule out: bland knee effusion, peripheral edema of pregnancy and mechanical pain, PE, E, HELLP, APS, melasma, chloasma

  • Physiological during pregnancy: ↑ lymphocytes and neutrophils, ↓ serum creatinine, hemodilution, postpartum alopecia

  • For DD LN-PE: added C’ levels and anti-dsDNA added; excluded hypertension

4 weeks A–E A: severe;
B: moderate; C: mild stable disease;
D: no disease activity;
E: no current or previous disease activity

Legend: ↑: increase; ↓: reduction; aPL: antiphospholipid antibody; APS: antiphospholipid syndrome; C’: complement; CVA: cardiovascular accident; DD: differential diagnosis; E: eclampsia; ESR: erythrocyte sedimentation rate; FM: fibromyalgia; HELLP: hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets; LN: lupus nephritis; PE: preeclampsia; PGA: physician global assessment; Pt: patient; TP: thrombocytopenia.