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. 2024 May 27;14(6):306. doi: 10.3390/metabo14060306

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Differences in muscle strength (A), frailty score (B), physical performance scores (C,D), physical function (E), and anthropometric measurements (F–H) according to sarcopenia groups. Data are shown as bars (means) and error bars (standard error). The Kruskal–Wallis-Multiple comparison Z-value test (Dunn’s test) tested the difference between groups. Abbreviations: ADL, activities of daily living; CC, calf circumferences; IADL, Instrumental Activities of Daily Living; MAC, middle-upper arm circumference; SPPB, Short Performance Physical Battery; WC, waist circumferences.