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. 2024 Jun 20;12(6):1238. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms12061238

Table 5.

The hazard ratios for overall mortality across C2HEST risk stratification in both COPD and non-COPD groups.

COPD Non-COPD
Total Deaths HR 95% CI p-Value HR 95% CI p-Value
Overall 1.04 0.88–1.23 0.64 1.42 1.37–1.48 <0.0001
Risk strata
Medium- vs. low-risk 0.84 024–2.99 0.79 3.44 2.84–4.16 <0.0001
High- vs. low-risk 1.15 0.35–3.80 0.81 5.11 4.12–6.34 <0.0001