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. 2024 Jun 13;15:1411486. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2024.1411486

Table 2.

Logistics analyses of clinical factors associated with DKD in patients with T2D.

Variables Model I Model II
OR (95%CI) P OR (95%CI) P
SBP 1.02 (1.02- 1.03) < 0.001 1.02 (1.01 - 1.03) < 0.001
DBP 1.01 (1.00 - 1.03) 0.038 1.01 (0.99 - 1.02) 0.206
BMI 1.07 (1.03 - 1.11) 0.001 1.04 (0.99 - 1.08) 0.089
HbA1c 1.07 (1.00 - 1.14) 0.043 1.10 (1.02 - 1.18) 0.009
LDL-C 0.97 (0.82 - 1.14) 0.700
HDL-C 0.85 (0.54 - 1.34) 0.487
TG 1.27 (1.15 - 1.40) < 0.001 1.28 (1.15 - 1.42) < 0.001
FBG 1.04 (0.99 - 1.09) 0.136
TyG index 1.55 (1.26 - 1.90) < 0.001 1.57 (1.26 - 1.94) < 0.001
TyG-BMI (per SD) 1.37 (1.18 - 1.60) < 0.001 1.27 (1.08 - 1.49) 0.004

Model I was adjusted for age and sex. Model II was adjusted for age, gender, hypertension, diabetic duration, and ACEI/ARB usage. ACEI, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor; ARB, angiotensin receptor blocker; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; SBP, systolic blood pressure; BMI, body mass index; HbA1c, glycated hemoglobin; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; FBG, fasting blood glucose; TG, triglycerides; TyG, triglyceride glucose; TyG-BMI, triglyceride glucose index × body mass index; DKD, diabetic kidney disease.