Table 1.
Demographic Characteristics and Information About Study Variables for the Full Sample and Based on Pattern of Tobacco and Cannabis Use.
| Variable | Full sample N = 224 | No use n = 54, 24.1% | Tobacco only n = 35, 15.6% | Cannabis only n = 47, 21.0% | Tobacco and Cannabis co-use n = 88, 39.3% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| |||||
| Age (M, SD) | 22.78 (3.46) | 23.22 (3.25) | 23.97 (3.47) | 22.02 (3.38) | 22.43 (3.51) |
| Race (n, %) | |||||
| NH White | 112 (50.0%) | 27 (24.1%) | 23 (20.5%) | 22 (19.6%) | 40 (35.7%) |
| NH Black | 58 (25.9%) | 15 (25.9%) | 5 (8.6%) | 16 (27.6%) | 22 (37.9%) |
| NH other race | 25 (11.2%) | 5 (20.0%) | 5 (20.0%) | 4 (16.0%) | 11 (44.0%) |
| Hispanic | 29 (12.9%) | 7 (24.1%) | 2 (6.9%) | 5 (17.2%) | 15 (51.7%) |
| Relationship status (n, %) | |||||
| Single | 131 (58.5%) | 29 (22.1%) | 18 (13.7%) | 23 (17.6%) | 61 (46.6%) |
| In a relationship | 87 (38.8%) | 24 (27.6%) | 15 (17.2%) | 22 (25.3%) | 26 (29.9%) |
| Other | 6 (2.7%) | 1 (16.7%) | 2 (33.3%) | 2 (33.3%) | 1 (16.7%) |
| Income (n, %) | |||||
| ≤ $9999 | 110 (49.1%) | 26 (23.6%) | 16 (14.5%) | 25 (22.7) | 43 (39.1%) |
| $10 000–19 999 | 37 (16.5%) | 7 (18.9%) | 6 (16.2%) | 5 (13.5%) | 19 (51.4%) |
| $20 000–29 999 | 30 (13.4%) | 7 (23.3%) | 4 (13.3%) | 7 (23.3%) | 12 (40.0%) |
| $30 000–39 999 | 21 (9.4%) | 5 (23.8%) | 4 (19.0%) | 7 (33.3%) | 5 (23.8%) |
| $40 000–49 999 | 11 (4.9%) | 5 (45.5%) | 3 (27.3%) | 0 (0.0%) | 3 (27.3%) |
| ≥ $50000 | 15 (6.7%) | 4 (26.7%) | 2 (13.3%) | 3 (20.0%) | 6 (40.0%) |
| Tobacco use variables | |||||
| Cigarettes (yes; n, %) | 60 (26.8%) | 0 (0.0%) | 16 (26.7%) | 0 (0.0%) | 44 (77.3%) |
| Hookah (yes; n, %) | 60 (26.8%) | 0 (0.0%) | 17 (28.3%) | 0 (0.0%) | 43 (71.7%) |
| Electronic cigarettes (yes; n, %) | 57 (25.4%) | 0 (0.0%) | 14 (24.6%) | 0 (0.0%) | 43 (75.4%) |
| Cigars/LCCs (yes; n, %) | 47 (21.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 4 (8.5%) | 0 (0.0%) | 43 (91.5%) |
| Any tobacco use (yes, n, %) | 123 (54.9%) | 0 (0.0%) | 35 (28.5%) | 0 (0.0%) | 88 (71.5%) |
| Number of tobacco products (n, %) | |||||
| 0 | 101 (45.1%) | 54 (53.5%) | 0 (0.0%) | 47 (46.5%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 1 | 56 (25.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 22 (39.3%) | 0 (0.0%) | 34 (60.7%) |
| 2 | 42 (18.8%) | 0 (0.0%) | 10 (23.8%) | 0 (0.0%) | 32 (76.2%) |
| 3 | 16 (7.1%) | 0 (0.0%) | 3 (18.8%) | 0 (0.0%) | 13 (81.3%) |
| 4 | 9 (4.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 9 (100.0%) |
| Cannabis use (yes; n, %) | 135 (60.3%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 47 (34.8%) | 88 (65.2%) |
| Distal minority stressors (M, SD) | |||||
| ABES: Instability | 25.82 (11.94) | 24.53 (11.61) | 25.77 (11.99) | 24.12 (11.32) | 27.52 (12.40) |
| ABES: Irresponsible | 10.92 (5.97) | 10.08 (5.98) | 10.60 (5.75) | 9.89 (5.06) | 12.11 (6.36) |
| ABES: Hostility | 11.28 (6.30) | 10.53 (6.33) | 11.14 (5.95) | 10.87 (6.11) | 12.02 (6.53) |
| Proximal minority stressors (M, SD) | |||||
| BII: Illegitimacy of bisexuality | 12.87 (8.46) | 10.45 (6.47) | 13.26 (7.91) | 12.11 (7.19) | 14.59 (9.94) |
| BII: Anticipated binegativity | 17.83 (7.35) | 17.81 (7.11) | 16.66 (7.30) | 16.06 (7.24) | 19.24 (7.40) |
| BII: Internalized binegativity | 10.75 (7.25) | 9.95 (6.82) | 11.44 (6.95) | 9.41 (5.59) | 11.67 (8.27) |
| BII: Identity affirmation | 30.21 (9.27) | 31.38 (8.08) | 29.22 (8.47) | 29.40 (10.70) | 30.33 (9.50) |
Abbreviations: NH, not Hispanic; LCC, little cigars/cigarillos; ABES, Anti-Bisexual Experiences Scale; BII, Bisexual Identity Inventory.