POD versus emission rate (kg CH4/h) for solutions
L,
N, O, P, and Q fitted using power function. Solution N, P, and Q are
point sensor networks, while solution L and O is a scanning/imaging
solution. The x-axis of each plot is divided into
equal-sized bins, with each marker (pod) calculated as the fraction
of controlled releases in a bin classified as true positives. Each
pod data point is bootstrapped to produce a cloud of curves illustrating
associated uncertainty. When the bootstrapping could not evaluate
the lower and upper empirical CL on the best estimate of a solution’s
DL90, they are given as 0 and NA, respectively. Curve fits (dotted
colored lines) obtained using other quantile-based discretizations
are shown for comparison. Emission rate at which the POD reaches 90%
is indicated as the method DL90 for each solution. Best estimate of
the DL90 of only solution P is within the tested emission rate range.
Mean count of points per bin, along with the min and max counts across
all bins, is stated in the plot legend.