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. 2024 Jun 27;62(6):myae040. doi: 10.1093/mmy/myae040

Table 6.

Risk factors

Author Year Study design Study period Country Level of care Population description Number of patients Risk factors
Fernández-Ruiz et al. 11 2015 Retrospective cohort study Multi-center 05/2010–04/2011 Spain Tertiary Patients with candidaemia 59 Bloodstream infections due to Candida tropicalis vs. other Candida species:
Age [OR 1.01 (95% CI 1.00–1.02)], leukaemia [OR 4.77 (95% CI 1.96–11.6)], chronic lung disease [OR 2.62 (95% CI 1.44–4.77)]
Jordan et al. 24 2014 Retrospective cohort study Multi-center 01/2008–12/2009 Spain Tertiary Paediatric intensive care patients with invasive candidiasis 19 Neutropenia in 3/19 C. tropicalis vs. 5/125 any Candida species
Ko et al. 2 2019 Retrospective cohort study Multi-center 01/2010–02/2016 Korea Tertiary >16 years old with non-albicans candidaemia 263 Renal disease associated with C. tropicalis compared with other non-albicans species (P < .001),
APACHE II scores were highest in C. tropicalis (P < .001)