Table 1. Clinical data of patients with ADPKD in relation to renal outcomes (double-increased creatinine or entering dialysis) in a Brazilian cohort.
| Renal outcome (n = 23) | Without renal outcome (n = 47) | p | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age* (Years) | 47 ± 11.6 | 45 ± 18.1 | 0.532 |
| Non-white people (%) | 2 (9%) | 4 (9%) | 0.980 |
| Men (%) | 2 (9%) | 4 (9%) | 0.980 |
| Smoking # (%) | 16 (70%) | 24 (51%) | 0.234 |
| Diabetes mellitus | 7 (30%) | 6 (13%) | 0.098 |
| Weight (Kg) | 76 ± 15.6 | 74 ± 14.5 | 0.691 |
| Height (cm) | 169 ± 11.2 | 167 ± 9.3 | 0.477 |
| BMI (Kg/m²) | 26.93 ± 4.16 | 25.08 ± 6.37 | 0.325 |
| Presence of CAD | 3 (13%) | 5 (11%) | 0.766 |
| Presence of CVD | 2 (9%) | 4 (9%) | 0.467 |
| Presence of PAD | 2 (9%) | 4 (9%) | 0.979 |
| Atherosclerotic disease | 5 (22%) | 10 (21%) | 0.964 |
| SBP (mmHg) | 137 ± 12.4 | 133 ± 11.5 | 0.180 |
| DBP (mmHg) | 84 ± 7.9 | 83 ± 8.1 | 0.148 |
| Left Kidney (cm) | 16.3 ± 3.61 | 14.0 ± 2.46 | 0.003 |
| Right Kidney (cm) | 16.3 ± 3.39 | 13.9 ± 2.79 | 0.003 |
| Total kidney length (cm) | 32.6 ± 6.62 | 27.8 ± 4.76 | 0.001 |
Abbreviations – BMI: body mass index, CAD: coronary artery disease, CVD: cerebrovascular disease, PAD: peripheral arterial disease, SBP: systolic blood pressure, DAP: diastolic blood pressure. Notes – *At the beginning of the follow-up, #active or previous.