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. 2024 Jun 28;37:24. doi: 10.1186/s41155-024-00309-y

Table 1.

Exploratory factor analysis

Translated items Factor 1 (growth) Factor 2 (pessimism) Factor 3 (flexibility)
4. There are so few vacancies per applicants that getting an opportunity is almost impossible .106 .611 −.056
5. Sometimes, accepting a job that is not the ideal one may lead to promising new opportunities −.129 −.073 .684
11. I am seeking to evolve professionally to work with great autonomy and responsibility .752 −.037 .005
13. If a professional experience goes wrong, we should learn from our mistakes and do it better .709 .024 .100
15. Accepting a challenging job may be an opportunity to develop skills and abilities .584 .019 .215
18. Even if a job is temporary or uncertain, it is worth taking it because it is an opportunity to have new experiences .103 −.007 .639
19. One day I will be able to do my work with plenty of autonomy .784 −.068 -.056
20. My professional future might be rough .058 .689 -.084
21. It is important to develop our skills to the fullest and always improve as a professional .772 −.079 -.020
22. It is not worthy sending curricula to companies because one never gets an answer −.051 .542 -.064
24. Even if a professional situation is not ideal, it is always an opportunity to learn something .241 −.028 .622
26. It is better not to have high professional expectations so that we are not disappointed for not meeting them −.077 .620 .109
27. In order to progress in career, one must take gradually bigger responsibilities .654 .058 .040
28. Professional challenges and barriers help us improving ourselves .633 .005 .202
31. A good way to build our future is to take initiative in finding or creating our own job opportunities .521 −.105 .102
32. Even if a job does not match what we want, accepting it may be an opportunity to prove what we are capable of .025 .022 .802
34. When I do not succeed in school or work, I think I am not capable −.196 .575 .076
38. One day I want to be able to do my work with autonomy .785 .052 −.109
Factor 1 (growth) Factor 2 (pessimism) Factor 3 (flexibility)
Eigenvalue 6.93 2.12 1.49
% variance 38.5% 11.8% 8.3%
α .91 .76 .81
Spearman correlations Factor 1 (growth) Factor 2 (pessimism) Factor 3 (flexibility)
Factor 1 (growth) 1.00 −.394* .549*
Factor 2 (pessimism) 1.00 −.194*
Factor 3 (flexibility) 1.00

n = 1012, *p < .05