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. 2024 Jun 14;12:1416946. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2024.1416946

TABLE 1.

The combinatorial complexity of domain architecture in fusion-driven sarcoma.

DNA-binding domain Fusion partner Malignancy
TFE3 ASPL Alveolar Soft Part Sarcoma
TFE3 ASPSCR1 Alveolar Soft Part Sarcoma
ATF1 EWSR1 Clear cell sarcoma
CREB1 EWSR1 Clear cell sarcoma
WT1 EWSR1 Desmoplastic round cell tumor
CAMTA1 WWTR1 Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma
YAP1 TFE3* Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma
FLI EWSR1 Ewing Sarcoma
DDIT3 FUS Myxoid/round liposarcoma
NCOA2 VGLL2 Rhabdomyosarcoma
PAX3 FOXO1 Rhabdomyosarcoma
PAX7 FOXO1 Rhabdomyosarcoma
PAX3 NCOA1** Rhabdomyosarcoma
PAX3 NCOA2** Rhabdomyosarcoma
SS18 SSX1, SSX2, SSX4 Synovial Sarcoma
DUX4 CIC** Undifferentiated round cell sarcoma

Domains and classes are defined through color coding (columns 1, 2) with driver function in malignancies (column 3). The (**) denotes fusion partner is also DBD. In the DNA-binding domain (DBD) column, bHLH , PD , HD , bZIP/leucine zipper , zinc finger, TEAD domain , ETS family , and SWI/SNF are color coded in the text. In the Fusion partner column, Enzyme , Reader/structural domain , Activator domain , and HMG are color coded in the text.