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[Preprint]. 2024 Jun 18:2024.06.17.24309053. [Version 1] doi: 10.1101/2024.06.17.24309053

Table 2.

Group Communicative Outcomes and Social Drivers of Health (N = 73)

Variable ASD ASD+LI Wald χ2 df p

EMM 95% CI EMM 95% CI
Unmet service needs 3.31 [2.28, 4.82] 3.64 [2.72, 4.87] 0.16 1 .693
Barriers to services 5.13 [3.90, 6.74] 6.01 [5.01, 7.21] 1.14 1 .285
Sense of community 2.9 [2.54, 3.26] 3.04 [2.72, 3.37] 0.51 1 .473
SRS-2 SCI t-score 74.1 [69.34, 79.18] 71.1 [67.62, 74.63] 1.26 1 .261
VABS-3 communication 88.02 [79.15, 97.89] 76.3 [71, 81.95] 6.10 1 .014

Note. LI = language impairment. EMM = estimated marginal means. Models fit with maximum likelihood estimation and robust covariance. Unmet service needs fit with negative binomial distribution and log link. Barriers to services fit with a Poisson distribution and log link. Sense of community and VABS-3 communication scores fit with Gaussian distribution and identity link. SRS-2 SCI t-scores fit with Tweedie distribution and identity link. Wald χ2 statistics and EMM control for NVIQ of < 75, 75 to 84, and ≥ 85. Data corrected for multiple comparisons using Holm-Bonferroni method (Holm, 1979). Sense of community = Brief Sense of Community Scale overall score (Peterson et al., 2008). Unmet service needs and barriers to services = National Longitudinal Transition Survey-2 items (Newman et al., 2011), per Taylor & Henninger (2015). SRS-2 SCI = Social Responsiveness Scale-2nd Ed. social communication & interaction (Constantino, 2012).