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. 2001 Oct 13;323(7317):846–849. doi: 10.1136/bmj.323.7317.846

Table.

Results of Adams forward bend test by Cote et al15 and Goldberg et al16

Adams test Cote et al
Goldberg et al
Scoliosis
Likelihood ratio (95% CI) Scoliosis
Likelihood ratio (95% CI)
Present Absent Present Absent
Scoliosis present 49 21 2.3 (1.6 to 3.2) 6 612 8.5 (5.6 to 9.7)
Scoliosis absent 4 31 0.1 (0.05 to 0.3) 0 4561  0 (0 to 0.89)
Total 53 52 6 5173