| 19834 | 199510 |
| •No specific end points reported: “morbidity and excess mortality of the disease,” “complications including macrovascular events or retinopathy, nephropathy or peripheral neuropathy” | Main comparison and interdrug comparison |
| 19845 | • “Diabetes-related mortality—death from: heart attacks, sudden death, stroke, complications of peripheral vascular disease or amputations, renal failure, or hyperglycemic or hypoglycemic coma” |
| Main comparison and interdrug comparison | • “Diabetes-related mortality and major clinical endpoints including non-fatal myocardial infarct, clinical angina, . . . heart failure, . . . major stroke, . . . amputation, retinal photocoagulation, vitreous hemorrhage, blindness, . . . and renal failure” |
| •“Deaths from vascular events, sudden death or renal failure” | • “Total mortality” |
| •“Complication-free interval, including avoidance of death from any cause, heart attack, angina, renal failure, blindness, major stroke or amputation” | 19969 |
| 19917 (interpretation using the stopping criteria set out in tables 4 and 5 of the 1991 paper) | Main comparison and interdrug comparison |
| Main comparison and interdrug comparison | • “Diabetes-related mortality—death from: heart attacks, sudden death, stroke, complications of peripheral vascular disease or amputations, renal failure, hyperglycemic or hypoglycemic coma” |
| •“Diabetes-related deaths, ie vascular, renal, hyper- or hypoglycemia or sudden death” | • “Diabetes-related mortality and major clinical endpoints”: |
| •“Diabetes-related death and major morbitity”: myocardial infarction, angina and ischaemic heart disease, major stroke, major limb complications requiring amputation, blindness in one eye, renal failure (“death from any cause” removed) | • Macrovascular: fatal and non-fatal myocardial infarction, fatal and non-fatal stroke, ischaemic heart disease, heart failure |
| 19917 (interpretation using the aggregates set out in table 5 of the 1991 paper) | • Microvascular: fatal and non-fatal renal disease, ophthalmic (blindness, retinal photocoagulation, vitreous haemorrhage), peripheral neuropathy (amputation) |
| Main comparison and interdrug comparison | • Cataract |
| •Non-fatal end points: myocardial infarction, angina and ischaemic heart disease, major stroke, major limb complications requiring amputation of a digit or limb, blindness in one eye, renal failure (“death from any cause” removed) | • “Total mortality” |
| •“Clinical events not included in stopping criteria” (cataract extraction, vitreous haemorrhage, heart failure, photocoagulation) | 19981 |
| •Total mortality | Main comparison |
| 19938 (translated from the French) | • “Diabetes-related death (death from myocardial infarction, stroke, peripheral vascular disease, renal disease, hyperglycaemia or hypoglycaemia,sudden death)” |
| Main comparison and interdrug comparison | • “Any diabetes-related endpoint (sudden death, death from hyperglycaemia or hypoglycaemia, fatal or non-fatal myocardial infarction, angina, heart failure, stroke, renal failure, amputation, . . . vitreous hemorrhage, photocoagulation, blindness in one eye, or cataract extraction)” |
| •Diabetes related deaths: cardiovascular events, sudden death, hypoglycaemia, hyperglycaemia, renal failure | • “All-cause mortality” |
| •Diabetes related major morbidity: non-fatal cardiovascular accidents (heart attacks, strokes, and lower limb amputations), renal insufficiency, blindness | 19981 |
| •(Total mortality removed) | Interdrug comparison |
| • Main comparison end points (as above) and: | |
| • “Myocardial infarction (fatal and non-fatal) and sudden death” | |
| • “Stroke (fatal and non-fatal)” | |
| • “Amputation or death due to peripheral vascular disease” | |
| • “Microvascular complications (retinopathy requiring photocoagulation, vitreous hemorrhage, and fatal and non-fatal renal failure)” |