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. 2023 Nov 16;58(10):813–820. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-0553.22

Table 3.

Raw Scores for the Exercise Dependence Scale-21 in Collegiate Student-Athletes, Mean ± SD

Student-Athletes All Females Males
All 49.9 ± 19.9 49.3 ± 20.0 51.2 ± 19.8
Endurance 54.4 ± 21.4 54.7 ± 21.2 53.7 ± 21.9
Aesthetic 40.7 ± 16.0 40.4 ± 16.1 42.4 ± 15.7
Power 50.4 ± 18.2 51.0 ± 19.6 49.5 ± 17.0
Ball and team 50.7 ± 19.0 50.6 ± 19.6 51.0 ± 17.7
Technical 47.7 ± 18.5 46.6 ± 18.3 50.5 ± 18.7