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. 2024 Jul 1;12(3):qfae042. doi: 10.1093/sexmed/qfae042

Table 3.

Regression coefficients within each age group.

Variable b (95% CI) t r p
Emerging adults (18-24 y)
 Income 1.04 (0.45 to 1.63) 3.44c 0.06
 Year, linear −1.53 (−2.05 to −1.00) −5.67c −0.10
 Year, nonlinear 0.78 (0.51 to 1.04) 5.76c 0.10
 Gender −20.52 (−23.96 to −17.09) −11.72c −0.19
 Sexual orientation: heterosexual vs LGB −2.47 (−8.42 to 3.48) −0.82 −0.01
 Sexual orientation: gay/lesbian vs bisexual 3.66 (−7.40 to 14.73) 0.65 0.01
 Gender × heterosexual vs LGB 2.85 (−0.58 to 6.29) 1.63 0.03
 Gender × gay/lesbian vs bisexual −3.09 (−9.42 to 3.24) −0.96 −0.02
Young adults (25-34 y)
 Income 1.09 (0.59 to 1.59) 4.28c 0.06
 Year, linear −0.84 (−1.26 to −0.42) −3.93c −0.06
 Year, nonlinear 0.57 (0.36 to 0.78) 5.38c 0.07
 Gender −25.29 (−28.18 to −22.39) −17.13c −0.24
 Sexual orientation: heterosexual vs LGB −2.04 (−6.57 to 2.48) −0.89 −0.01
 Sexual orientation: gay/lesbian vs bisexual −3.91 (−12.31 to 4.50) −0.91 −0.01
 Gender × heterosexual vs LGB 2.05 (−0.84 to 4.94) 1.39 0.02
 Gender × gay/lesbian vs bisexual 2.28 (−3.10 to 7.66) 0.83 0.01
Early middle adults (35-49 y)
 Income 0.80 (0.38 to 1.21) 3.78c 0.05
 Year, linear −0.59 (−0.94 to −0.24) −3.28c −0.04
 Year, nonlinear  0.30 (0.13 to 0.47) 3.49c 0.04
 Gender −24.61 (−26.31 to −20.91) −17.14c −0.21
 Sexual orientation: heterosexual vs LGB −6.28 (−10.35 to −2.20) −3.10b −0.04
 Sexual orientation: gay/lesbian vs bisexual  5.93 (−1.71 to 13.58) 1.52 0.02
 Gender × heterosexual vs LGB  5.06 (2.37 to 7.75) 3.68c 0.05
 Gender × gay/lesbian vs bisexual −6.12 (−11.72 to −1.52) −2.54a −0.03
Late middle adults (50-64 y)
 Income 0.70 (0.32 to 1.08) 3.60c 0.04
 Year, linear −0.85 (−1.18 to −0.53) −5.17c −0.06
 Year, nonlinear 0.17 (0.12 to 0.33) 2.10a 0.03
 Gender −25.33 (−28.49 to −22.18) −15.76c −0.19
 Sexual orientation: heterosexual vs LGB −6.32 (−10.65 to −1.98) −2.86b −0.04
 Sexual orientation: gay/lesbian vs bisexual 9.12 (0.84 to 17.39) 2.16a 0.03
 Gender × heterosexual vs LGB 3.98 (0.83 to 7.12) 2.48a 0.03
 Gender × gay/lesbian vs bisexual −6.63 (−12.71 to −0.55) −2.14a −0.03
Elder adults (65+ y)
 Income 0.85 (0.28 to 1.42) 2.91b −0.50
 Year, linear −1.11 (−1.57 to −0.65) −4.69c −0.08
 Year, nonlinear 0.24 (0.01 to 0.47) 2.03a 0.04
 Gender −22.44 (−27.93 to −16.95) −8.02c −0.14
 Sexual orientation: heterosexual vs LGB −10.97 (−17.45 to −4.48) −3.31c −0.06
 Gender × heterosexual vs LGB 8.16 (2.68 to 13.64) 2.92b 0.05

For the elder adult group, no comparisons between bisexual and gay/lesbian participants were tested, due to lack of adequate statistical power. For emerging adults: R2 = 0.11, R2 adjusted = 0.11, F8,3512 = 52.21, p < .001. For young adults: R2 = 0.15, R2 adjusted = 0.15, F8,4827 = 104.42, p < .001.For early middle adults:R2 = 0.16, R2 adjusted = 0.16, F8,6420 = 157.79, p < .001. For late middle adults R2 = 0.19, R2 adjusted = 0.19, F8,6549 = 188.06, p < .001. For elder adults: R2 = 0.19, R2 adjusted = 0.19, F6,3401 = 135.33, p < .001.

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; LGB, lesbian/gay/bisexual.

a

p < .05.

b

p < .01.

c

p < .001.