Table 5.
Odds of having high HDL-C levels (70 mg/dL ≤ HDL-C) compared to having normal HDL-C(40 ≤ HDL-C < 70 in men, 50 ≤ HDL-C < 70 in women) in the studied population with type 2 diabetes according to the multivariate models
| Multivariate | OR | 95% CI | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model 1a | ||||
| Height | 0.950 | 0.902–0.999 | 0.047 | |
| SBP | 0.965 | 0.943–0.988 | 0.003 | |
| Vitamin D | 0.968 | 0.942–0.994 | 0.016 | |
| Model 2b | ||||
| SBP in category | SBP < 130 mmHg | 1.00 (reference) | ||
| SBP ≥ 130 mmHg | 0.478 | 0.251–0.909 | 0.024 | |
| Vitamin D in category | Vitamin D < 20 ng/mL | 1.00 (reference) | ||
| Vitamin D ≥ 20 ng/mL | 0.349 | 0.170–0.718 | 0.004 | |
OR: odds ratio, 95% CI: 95% confidence interval
aModel 1 was adjusted for height, waist circumference, SBP, Vitamin D, HBA1c, the status of hypertensive drugs, the anti-diabetic drugs, the type of lipid-lowering drug, duration of diabetes, creatinine and triglyceride concentration
bModel 2 was adjusted for height, SBP, Vitamin D, the status of hypertensive drugs, the anti-diabetic drugs, the type of lipid-lowering drug, duration of diabetes, and triglyceride concentration after dividing into different categories
SBP: systolic blood pressure, HDL-C: high density lipoprotein cholesterol