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. 2024 May;86(2):160–168. doi: 10.18999/nagjms.86.2.160

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

The overview of body weight management and health issues during women’s life stages

BMI: body mass index

CVD: cardiovascular disease

DM: diabetes mellitus

GDM: gestational diabetes mellitus

GWG: gestational weight gain

HDP: hypertensive disorders of pregnancy

LGA: large for gestational age

SGA: small for gestational age

sPTB: spontaneous preterm birth