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. 2024 May 30;38(7):3547–3555. doi: 10.1007/s00464-024-10915-7

Table 2.

Basic course characteristics

Total studies 165 (165/209; 79%)
Total training modalities 195
da Vinci Surgical System 86 (86/195; 44%)
 Dry lab 73
 Wet lab 13
  Animal models (porcine, chicken) 12
  Cadaver training 1
dV-trainer Mimic Technologies 31 (16%)
da Vinci Surgical Skills simulator (dVSS) 52 (27%)
Other Robotic Training modalities 26 (13%)

N.B. Other Robotic Training modalities include: RobotiX Mentor, Senhance Surgical System, ProMIS and AdLap