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. 2024 Jul 2;10:71. doi: 10.1038/s41421-024-00689-6

Table 2.

Transcription factor partners of Runx2.

Co-activator Role Co-repressor Role
Cbfβ Enhances Runx protein binding to DNA Stabilizes Runx by inhibiting ubiquitination-mediated degradation Hey1 Negatively regulates Runx2 by binding with Runx2 to suppress it
SIRT1 Interacts with Runx2 and promotes its trans-activation potential Smurf1/2 Degrades Runx2 by ubiquitination-mediated proteasome degradation pathway
TAZ Stimulates osteogenic differentiation via interacting with Runx2 COUP-TFII Impairs Runx2-dependent osteocalcin promoter activation
P300 Positively regulates Runx2 by mediating Runx2 acetylation Grg/TLE Inhibits Runx2-dependent transcriptional activation of OCN genes
VGLL4 Breaks TEAD-mediated Runx2 transcriptional inhibition EGFR Increases the content of transcription corepressor HDAC4 and HDAC6 and inhibits the expression of Runx2