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. 2024 Jun 8;10(11):e32594. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e32594

Table 2.

Descriptive statistics of the total sample and participants who present depression.

Characteristics Pre-Total, n = 1512a CV19
Depression n = 105a
Post Total, n = 909a -CV19
Depression n = 52a
Sex assigned at birth
 Male 707 (46.8 %) 28 (26.7 %) 418 (46 %) 13 (25 %)
 Female 805 (53.2 %) 77 (73.3 %) 491 (54 %) 39 (75 %)
 Ageb 65.4 (14.9) 65.2 (12.5) 68.0 (14.2) 64.8 (12.9)
Civil Status
 Single 181 (12 %) 13 (12.4 %) 106 (11.7 %) 4 (7.7 %)
 Married 880 (58.2 %) 39 (37.1 %) 521 (57.3 %) 27 (51.9 %)
 Cohabiting 42 (2.8 %) 0 22 (2.4 %) 1 (1.9 %)
 Separated 137 (9.1 %) 21 (20 %) 79 (8.7 %) 7 (13.5 %)
 Widowed 271 (17.8 %) 32 (30.5 %) 180 (19.8 %) 13 (25 %)
 (Missing) 1 1
Education Level
 No formal education 411 (27.2 %) 34 (32.4 %) 252 (27.7 %) 15 (28.8 %)
 Primary 418 (27.6 %) 28 (26.7 %) 227(25 %) 14 (26.9 %)
 Secondary 439 (29 %) 31 (29.5 %) 276 (30.4 %) 18 (34.7 %)
 Higher 243 (16.1 %) 12 (11.4 %) 153 (16.8 %) 5 (9.6 %)
 (Missing) 1 1
Suicidal ideation 18 (1,2 %) 8 (7,6 %) 20 (2,2 %) 7 (13.5 %)
Attempt to suicide 2 (0.1 %) 1 (0.9 %) 6 (0.7 %) 2 (3.8 %)
Treatment
 Pharmacological 67 (4.4 %) 52 (49.5 %) 33 (3.6 %) 26 (50 %)
 Psychological 47 (3.1 %) 37 (35.2 %) 24 (2.6 %) 20 (38.5 %)
a

n (%); median (IQR).

b

Age is expressed with mean. Values in square brackets indicate standard deviation.