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Model of discriminant validity.
| LEV | SIL | LMX | TP | |
| LEV | 0.789 | |||
| SIL | 0.413*** | 0.712 | ||
| LMX | 0.565*** | 0.574*** | 0.707 | |
| TP | 0.189*** | 0.142*** | 0.258*** | 0.877 |
N = 449; * p < 0.05 ** p < 0.01*** p < 0.001; Numbers on the diagonal show square roots of AVE. Numbers below the diagonal show the factor correlations; LEV, Leader’s ethical voice; SIL, Subordinate identification with leader; LMX, Leader-member exchange; TP, Task performance.
