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. 2024 Jun 19;15:1421501. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1421501

Table 4.

Multivariate analysis of the social and clinical characteristics of patients with schizophrenia who use atypical antipsychotics.

Characteristic HR 95%CI p value
Sex Female 1
Male 1.30 1.27–1.32 <0.001
Age group 18 - 40 years 1
41 - 59 years 2.63 2.54–2.72 <0.001
≥ 60 years 17.05 16.52–17.60 <0.001
Region of residence Other regions 1
Southeast 1.20 1.17–1.23 <0.001
Atypical antipsychotic Clozapine 1 <0.001
Non-clozapine 1.21 1.14–1.29
Hospitalized for cardiovascular disease No 1
Yes 1.44 1.40–1.49 <0.001
Hospitalized for pneumonia No 1
Yes 2.17 2.11–2.23 <0.001
Hospitalized for lung cancer No 1
Yes 1.82 1.58–2.08 <0.001
Hospitalized for any neoplasia No 1
Yes 1.29 1.19–1.40 <0.001

SUS, National Health System; HR, Hazard Ratio; 95%CI, 95% confidence interval.