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. 2024 Jun 25;5(3):678–698. doi: 10.37349/etat.2024.00241

Table 2.

Key trials of platinum agents in advanced/metastastic BC with gBRCA1/2 mutations

Trial Population Phase Treatment arms Outcomes
TNT (NCT00532727) [46] Advanced/metastatic TNBC III Carboplatin vs. docetaxel Overall population:
ORR 31.4% (carboplatin) vs. 34% (docetaxel); PFS 3.1 months (carboplatin) vs. 4.4 months (docetaxel); OS 3.1 months (carboplatin) vs. 4.4 months (docetaxel)
gBRCA1/2 subgroup:
ORR 68% (carboplatin) vs. 33% (docetaxel); PFS 12.8 months (carboplatin) vs. 12 months (docetaxel)
TBCRC009 (NCT00483223) [47] Metastatic TNBC II Cisplatin vs. carboplatin Overall population:
ORR 25.6% (study population); ORR 32.6% (cisplatin) vs. 18.7% (carboplatin)
gBRCA1/2 subgroup:
ORR 54.6%

BC: breast cancer; gBRCA1/2: germline mutations in the BReast CAncer (BRCA) 1/2 gene; ORR: objective response rate; OS: overall survival; PFS: progression-free survival; TNBC: triple negative breast cancer