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. 2024 Jul 3;14(29):21035–21046. doi: 10.1039/d4ra03222e

Results for the bimolecular Houk–List–Tang–Wu mechanism in cyclohexanone and DMSO (values in brackets) computed using the B3LYP-D3/6-31G(d,p) method. The first two columns show the product final stereochemistry and encounters labels, as in Fig. 2. ΔE# and ΔG# labels the transition state energies and free energies with respect to the pre-reaction complex; ΔGCMPX labels the stabilization energy of the pre-reaction complexes; ΔGR the free energy differences between the product complex and the pre-reaction complex. rC–C and rO–H are the C–C and O–H lengths at the transition state in cyclohexanone (DMSO). Energies are in kcal mol−1.

Stereoisomer Encounter ΔGCMPX ΔG# ΔGR r c–c r O–H
(S,R) ReRe (A)-anti −12.87 (−13.00) 10.41 (10.12) 10.36 (9.98) 1.90 (1.89) 1.70 (1.70)
(S,S) ReSi (B)-syn −13.33 (−13.66) 13.29 (15.79) 13.57 (12.56) 1.81 (1.80) 1.73 (1.73)
(R,S) SiSi-HL (C)-anti −11.79 (−12.27) 13.03 (12.92) 11.75 (9.30) 1.93 (1.92) 1.68 (1.68)
(R,R) SiRe-HL (D)-syn −11.04 (−11.34) 16.52 (16.37) 14.33 (13.61) 1.96 (1.96) 1.75 (1.75)