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TABLE 4.

MIP-1β and I-309 but not SDF-1α inhibit infection of human thymocytes with HIV-1Ba-La

Expt. Chemokine Dose (μg/ml) Mean p24 concn (ng/ml) % Inhibition
I None 29.4 ± 1.1
MIP-1β 0.1 1.8 ± 0.2 99
I-309 0.1 14.3 ± 0.6 40
SDF-1α 0.1 27.2 ± 1.5 0
II None 187.8 ± 20.0
MIP-1β 1.0 12.4 ± 1.1 93
0.1 22.6 ± 2.2 88
I-309 1.0 136.0 ± 8.3 27
0.1 192.0 ± 12.5 0
SDF-1 1.0 223.4 ± 18.6 0
III None 612.7 ± 21.7
MIP-1β 0.1 18.2 ± 3.3 97
I-309 0.1 387.3 ± 22.3 57
MIP-1β + I-309 0.1 + 0.1 38.7 ± 2.0 94
MIP-1β 0.01 415.2 ± 34.7 32
I-309 0.01 265.1 ± 18.9 37
MIP-1β + I-309 0.01 + 0.01 246.2 ± 18.9 60
a

CD4 SP thymocytes were infected with HIV-1Ba-L (MOI, 0.01). Supernatants were harvested on day 6 for experiments 1 and 2 and on day 7 for experiment 3. Chemokine treatment and p24 analyses were performed as described in Table 3, footnote a