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. 2024 Feb 8;9(3):306–317. doi: 10.1136/svn-2023-002785

Table 2.

Primary and secondary outcomes

Variable HA group (n=30) NA group (n=16) Effect size (95% CI)* P value
Primary outcomes†
 ΔFM, median (IQR), scores 5.00 (2.00–14.50) 2.50 (0.25–15.75) −1.00 (−7.00 to 1.00) 0.000
Secondary outcomes†
 ΔFM-UE, median (IQR), scores 2.00 (1.00–10.25) 2.00 (0.00–7.75) −1.00 (−4.00 to 1.00) 0.012
 ΔFM-LE, median (IQR), scores 3.00 (0.00–4.00) 1.50 (0.00–3.75) 0.00 (−2.00 to 1.00) 0.000

*Estimated mean differences for clinical outcomes.

†Scheirer-Ray-Hare test.

FM, Fugl-Meyer; HA, hand-foot 12 needles acupuncture; IS, ischaemic stroke; LE, lower extremity; NA, non-acupoint; UE, upper extremity.