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. 2024 Jul 3;19(7):e0298576. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0298576

Table 2. Odd ratios for each condition improving or resolving comparing quitters to non-quitters at first follow-up.

Condition improves Analysis Odds ratios (95% CIs) at second follow-up
Past-year unhealthy alcohol use Unadjusted 3.09 (1.59, 5.99)
Adjusted* 2.13 (1.03, 4.39)
Past-year cannabis use Unadjusted 2.08 (1.25, 3.47)
Adjusted* 1.67 (0.94, 2.97)
Past-year illicit opioid use Unadjusted 1.07 (0.61, 1.89)
Adjusted* 1.09 (0.57, 2.07)
Past-year cocaine use Unadjusted 2.93 (1.64, 5.24)
Adjusted* 2.12 (1.11, 4.03)
Current depressive symptoms Unadjusted 0.91 (0.55, 1.52)
Adjusted* 0.74 (0.41, 1.34)
Current anxiety symptoms Unadjusted 1.28 (0.83, 2.00)
Adjusted* 0.98 (0.60, 1.60)
Current moderate or severe pain symptoms Unadjusted 1.44 (0.95, 2.18)
Adjusted* 1.24 (0.78, 1.95)

*Adjusted for HIV status, race, age, education, income, baseline conditions (AUDIT score, depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, moderate or severe pain symptoms, current smoking, and past-year cannabis, cocaine, other stimulant, and illicit opioid use), and time-varying covariates measured at first follow-up (past-year cannabis, cocaine, other stimulant, illicit opioid use, and unhealthy alcohol use).