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. 2024 Jul 3;19(7):e0298576. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0298576

Table 3. Odd ratios for each condition improving at second follow-up comparing quitters to non-quitters by HIV-status.

Condition improves Odds ratios* (95% CIs)
HIV-negative HIV-positive
Past-year unhealthy alcohol use 2.43 (0.88, 6.73) 1.25 (0.27, 5.76)
Past-year cannabis use 2.03 (0.66, 6.26) 1.29 (0.49, 3.44)
Past-year illicit opioid use 1.27 (0.48, 3.34) 0.98 (0.34, 2.88)
Past-year cocaine 9.68 (1.85, 50.6) 1.04 (0.42, 2.58)
Current depressive symptoms 1.06 (0.47, 2.40) 0.93 (0.26, 3.37)
Current anxiety symptoms 1.51 (0.71, 3.23) 0.68 (0.26, 1.79)
Current moderate or severe pain symptoms 1.06 (0.53, 2.09) 1.56 (0.63, 3.90)

*Adjusted for race, age, education, income, baseline conditions (AUDIT score, depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, moderate or severe pain symptoms, current smoking, and past-year cannabis, cocaine, other stimulant, and illicit opioid use), and time-varying covariates measured at first follow-up (past-year unhealthy alcohol, cannabis, cocaine, other stimulant, and illicit opioid use).