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. 2024 Jul 3;14:15307. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-65969-3

Table 2.

Univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazard models for OS.

Variable Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
HR P-value HR P-value
PS ≥ 1 1.91 (1.17–3.12) 0.0055* 1.10 (0.56–2.13) 0.7835
Age ≥ 71 (years) 2.60 (1.61–4.15)  < 0.0001* 2.83 (1.57–5.08) 0.0005*
cT ≥ 3 1.57 (0.95–2.57) 0.0700
cN1 ( +) 2.52 (1.54–4.12) 0.0002* 2.47 (1.25–4.88) 0.0089*
Hb ≥ 13.1 (g/dL) 0.59 (0.36–0.95) 0.0229* 0.56 (0.32–0.98) 0.0422*
PSADT < 10 (months) 2.75 (1.66–4.56)  < 0.0001*
PSADT < 6 (months) 2.26 (1.19–4.31) 0.0128*
PSADT < 4.65 (months) 3.16 (1.94–5.14)  < 0.0001* 2.96 (1.65–5.32) 0.0003*
PSA ≥ 3.3 (ng/dL) 1.76 (1.12–2.74) 0.0132* 0.84 (0.47–1.51) 0.5625
NHT vs. Vintage 1.10 (0.71–1.72) 0.6562

NHT novel hormonal therapy, cN1 clinical positive pelvic lymph nodes metastasis, cT stage clinical T stage, Hb hemoglobin, HR hazard ratio, OS overall survival, PS performance status, PSA prostate specific antigen, PSADT PSA doubling time, Vintage vintage androgen receptor antagonist.

*P < 0.05.