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. 2024 Jun 21;15:1330672. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1330672

Table 1.

Study secondary and exploratory outcomes.

Instrument Construct Instrument Construct
Opioid Craving Scale Craving PROMIS Pain Intensity (Scale 0-10) Pain Intensity
Perceived Stress Scale Stress PROMIS Pain Interference Pain Interference
Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7 Anxiety PROMIS Pain Catastrophizing Pain Catastrophizing
Patient Health Questionnaire-9 Depression Sleep Scale from the Medical
Outcomes Study
Sleep Problems
PROMIS Quality of Life Quality of life